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Mastering UX: 15 Essential Laws Every Designer Should Know

Deepanshu Gahlaut

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Image Source: Pexels

In the dynamic world of digital design, creating seamless and engaging user experiences is not just a goal; it’s a necessity. To achieve this, understanding fundamental UX principles — often called “UX laws” — can be a game-changer.

These laws act as guiding principles that help designers make informed decisions, ensuring their creations are intuitive, functional, and enjoyable for users.

  1. Fitts’ Law: The closer and larger a target, the easier it is for users to interact with it. Increase the size of buttons or clickable areas, especially for primary actions, to improve accessibility and ease of use.
  2. Hick’s Law: The more choices a user has, the longer it takes to make a decision. Simplify options by categorizing or gradually revealing choices, making it easier for users to decide.
  3. Jakob’s Law: Users prefer familiar design patterns, as it reduces the learning curve. Incorporate design elements that users recognize, making navigation and interaction intuitive.
  4. Miller’s Law: The average person can hold about 7 (plus or minus 2) items in their working memory. Chunk information into groups to improve comprehension and retention, especially in forms or product descriptions.
  5. Occam’s Razor: Simplicity is key — designs should

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